![]() ![]() In the chart below you can see all of the definite articles for each case and gender. Let’s start with the adjectives after der-words. German Adjectives After Der-Words (Definite Articles) Definite articles (der-words) require different adjective endings than indefinite articles (ein-words) and there is a third category when there is no article. What you might not have guessed is that it also depends on what comes before the adjective. ![]() As you probably guessed, this has to do with the gender of nouns and the cases in which they are used. The first one used an -e while the last two used -en. What you may have noticed, however, is that the endings for the German adjectives changed sometimes. The placement of the adjective in German and English is exactly the same, between the article (the word for the, a or an) and the noun. ![]() In fact, we can describe any noun we like within the sentence. The mother isn’t giving the loud children any chocolate.Īs you can see from these examples, we are no longer limited to describing the subject of the sentence when we add the adjective directly in front of the noun. Let’s take a look at some examples to see what this looks like.ĭie Mutter gibt den lauten Kindern keine Schokolade. This allows us the greatest amount of flexibility with our descriptors. There is also the option to put the adjective directly before the noun they describe. German Adjectives Used Directly Before the Nouns They Describe This is the easiest way to use adjectives, but it doesn’t lend itself to very much variety or flexibility. The adjectives “gut”, “jung” and “laut” describe the subjects “der Film”, “mein Bruder” and “die Kinder”. In those sentences, the words “good”, “young” and “loud” are adjectives that describe the subjects of “the film”, “my brother” and “the children”. You can put the adjective directly before the noun or you can put it after the verb to describe the subject. In German we have the exact same two options. As the name suggests, these adjectives show up after the verb and describe the noun at the beginning. The predicate is the part of the sentence after the verb. When we use the adjective away from the noun, we call it a predicate adjective. In English, this can be done directly before the noun, which is how you are probably thinking this is done, or it can be done far away from the noun. German Adjectives: Placement, Ending & More! What are adjectives & where do they go in German?Īdjectives are words that describe nouns, meaning they describe people, places, things and ideas. ![]()
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